Cooperatove Conservation Project
COOPERATIVE CONSERVATION CASE STUDY

Baraboo River Cooperative Restoration

After century and one-half river reopened to traffic by lake sturgeon and other native fish

Location: Midwest/Northern High Plains Region: Wisconsin

Project Summary: Partners worked together to remove four aged, unsafe, and uneconomical dams that blocked fish movement, damaged water quality, and endangered river users on the 128 mile Baraboo River mainstem.
Photo Not Available
Sand County Foundation
Resource Challenge
Four aged, unsafe, and uneconomical dams blocked fish movement, damaged water quality, and endangered river users on the 128 mile Baraboo River mainstem.  Dams had first been erected in those locations before Wisconsin became a state but no longer produced meaningful benefits to their owners.  Public sentiment against dam removal was overcome by private purchase of mill and dam and the strength of a quick-moving and motivated set of private and public partners.
Examples of Key Partners
Sand County Foundation, Wisconsin River Alliance, National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, municipal dam owners, private dam owners,  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Natural Resources Conservation Service, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Sauk County, Alliant Energy, University of Wisconsin – Stevens Point, and municipalities of Baraboo and LaValle.
Results and Accomplishments
With willing sellers at each dam and commitment for partners to support each other all dams were removed by 2001.  The river continues to improve in fish species and water quality. Sediment transport issues have been resolved, the river was removed from the list of Wisconsin impaired waters, more than a dozen native fish species returned to their ancestral river habitats, dam owners have been spared huge rebuilding expenses, people are no longer being killed in accidents at the dam sites, and riverside community economies have been revitalized.  Public sentiment has become overwhelmingly favorable.
Innovation/Highlight

Partners successfully integrated issues of human safety, leading-edge science, municipal expenditures, economic activity, water quality, and native fish migration and re-colonization of hundreds of miles of tributary streams blocked for decades. This sets a new and higher standard for river recovery by multiple dam removal.

Project Contact
John W. Laub
Director, River/Floodplain Program
Sand County Foundation
1340 Silver Beach Drive
Lac du Flambeau, WI 54538
(715) 588-3721
jwlaub@direcway.com
Brent M. Haglund Ph.D
President
Sand County Foundation
P.O. Box 3186 1955 Atwood Ave. Suite 2
Madison, WI 53704
(608) 663-4605
bhaglund@sandcounty.net
Website: http://www.sandcounty.net/programs/pioneering_solutions/strategic_approach/

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